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Korean Alphabet Consonants Vowels Syllables Practice

How do you read and write Ha in Korean (하)?

Written 하, Ha in Korean combines ㅎ with ㅏ (a) and is drawn in 5 strokes. 하 is romanized ha and sounds like the ha in English 'hot' with an open a. Listen for it first in 하마 (hippo) and 하나 (one).

Ha in Korean 하: reading, parts and strokes

하

하 Ha in KoreanKorean syllable block

하 is read ha: ㅎ + ㅏ.

Reading ha
Built from ㅎ + ㅏ
Strokes 5
Block shape vertical

하 at a glance

Fact · Value
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FactValue
Reading ha
Built from ㅎ + ㅏ
Block shape consonant left, vowel right
Strokes 5
Example words 하마 (hippo), 하나 (one)
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Two ways to remember 하

Open book Words with 하

  • hippo마hippo
  • 나one
  • sky
  • one day

Sound: ha.

How the block 하 is built

하 is a side-by-side block: ㅎ takes the left part and ㅏ stands on the right.

The tick, line and circle of ㅎ stack in a narrow column beside the vowel.

For 하 (ha), this version has no final consonant. With 하 (ha), under the pair you could add one to make 학 (hak), 한 (han), 할 (hal).

How to read 하

하

It is the stem of 하다 (to do), one of the most used verbs.

Read left to right: ㅎ gives the opening sound and ㅏ gives the vowel, so the pair together is ha.

The h is a gentle breath from the throat; keep it softer than the English h so the vowel follows without a gap.

How to write 하 stroke by stroke

Trace Ha in Korean 하 with a finger, mouse or pen: start at the numbered dot, follow the dotted arrow, and press Clear to try again.

Print style 정자체

Follow the numbers and dotted arrows

12345

Handwriting 필기체

Same stroke order as print style

1
First ㅎ (hieut)

A short tick at the top, drawn downward. Then a horizontal line from left to right under the tick. Then below the line, a circle drawn counterclockwise from the top.

2
Then ㅏ (a) on the right

A long vertical line first, then a short line to the right from its middle.

In the case of 하 (ha), count five strokes for the full block, split as 3 for ㅎ and 2 for ㅏ.

하다 builds many words: 공부하다 (study), 운동하다 (exercise), 사랑하다 (love). Write 하 at the start of 하나 (one) and 하늘 (sky), then inside those verbs.

A common slip with 하

Learners often make the circle of ㅎ as big as in 호, so 하 grows taller than the block. Keep the circle small under the line.

How 하 is used

하 opens 하나 (one), 하루 (one day) and 하늘 (sky), three words that beginners meet very early.

The opening consonant of this block is made with the throat, and its sound is like h, as in hat.

하 with a final consonant

Block · Reading · Final
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BlockReadingFinal
학 hakㄱ = k
한 hanㄴ = n
할 halㄹ = l
함 hamㅁ = m
합 hapㅂ = p
항 hangㅇ = ng
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With 하 (ha), six common endings turn this block into 학 (hak), 한 (han), 할 (hal), 함 (ham), 합 (hap), 항 (hang).

For 하 (ha), the endings reduce to these sounds: ㄱ = k, ㄴ = n, ㄹ = l, ㅁ = m, ㅂ = p, ㅇ = ng.

Add ㄱ under 하 and you get 학 (hak), closing on a quiet k. Add ㄴ under 하 and you get 한 (han), closing on a hummed n. Add ㄹ under 하 and you get 할 (hal), closing on a tongue-tip l.

Add ㅁ under 하 and you get 함 (ham), closing on a lip-closed m. Add ㅂ under 하 and you get 합 (hap), closing on a lip-closed p. Add ㅇ under 하 and you get 항 (hang), closing on the ng of song.

ㅎ with other vowels

The consonant ㅎ (hieut) stays the same in this row while the vowel changes: 하 (ha), 허 (heo), 호 (ho), 후 (hu), 흐 (heu), 히 (hi).

하 next to 파 and 가

The pair 하 and 가 (ga) differs in the opening consonant alone. ㅎ uses the throat; ㄱ uses the back of the tongue.

Compare 하 too with 파 (pa): that consonant is made with both lips and gives a strong puff of air.

Words that start with 하

Word · Reading · Meaning
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WordReadingMeaning
하품 ha-pumyawn (noun)
뚱뚱하다 ttung-ttung-ha-dato be fat (adjective)
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Practice 하 inside 하마 (hippo), read ha-ma.

하나 (one) is a word that opens with 하; say it as ha-na.

하늘 (sky) begins with the block 하 and is read ha-neul.

Practice 하 inside 하루 (one day), read ha-ru.

하품 (yawn) begins with the block 하 and is read ha-pum.

하 writing worksheet (free printable)

Preview of the one-page 하 (ha) tracing worksheet: 하: 5 strokes to trace

Worksheet · Level 1 · Letters

Korean syllable tracing worksheet: 하 (ha)

The one-page Ha in Korean 하 sheet builds 하 (ha) from ㅎ + ㅏ, traces it, writes ㅎ with other vowels (하 허 호 후 흐 히) and ends with a game of finding 하.

  • 1 page
  • A4 · US Letter
  • PDF · 95 KB
  • Free · no sign-up

Want more? Get a printable pack of Hangul letters

Worksheet information

How to use
Build 하 from ㅎ + ㅏ, trace it, then write it on your own.

Practice 하

You have written all 14 basic ㅏ syllables. Go on to the syllable chart, try 거, 고 and 구 next, and read 하늘 (sky).

A one-page worksheet for 하 (ha) sits beside this guide, with the stroke order, space for tracing and a spot-the-letter game.

Try it yourself

Put Ha in Korean 하, ha, into the builder and read the block it makes. Open the syllable builder with 하 ready

하 (Ha in Korean) — FAQ

How do you read 하?

Read 하 as ha, with ㅎ first and ㅏ after it.

Which letters make up 하?

하 is made of ㅎ and ㅏ. ㅎ is written first and ㅏ next to it, so the block reads left to right.

How do you write 하 stroke by stroke?

Draw ㅎ first and ㅏ second; that is 3 for ㅎ and 2 for ㅏ, 5 strokes in all.

How many strokes make up 하?

하 has 5 strokes: 3 for ㅎ (tick, line, circle) and 2 for ㅏ.

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